How it works
The menu icon, three stacked lines also known as the hamburger icon, has no character of its own in Unicode. The usual stand-in is ☰, U+2630. ≡ looks much the same and has an Alt code, 240.
Read the full guide
Which character to copy
☰ is three unbroken horizontal lines. ≡ is a math symbol, three bars of one length, with an Alt code and an HTML name, ≡. ≣ has four bars. ⋮ is the narrow version, three stacked dots, and ▾ is the small triangle beside a drop down menu.
Where the three lines come from
The lines are meant to look like lines of text in a small menu, and the nickname comes from an unintended likeness to a hamburger. ☰ is older than any screen: it is one of the eight trigrams from China, each made of three lines, broken or unbroken.
- ASCII has no three line or three bars symbol; ☰ and ≡ both need Unicode.
- No hamburger menu emoji exists. 🍔 is the food.
- ㊂ is the nearest thing to a circle with three lines: a circled Chinese numeral three.
Questions and answers
Is there a Unicode character for the hamburger menu?
Not one made for it. The button is a picture and is not encoded as text. ☰, U+2630, and ≡, U+2261, look like it and are the characters people copy and paste in its place.
What is the Alt code for the hamburger menu icon?
Alt+240 types ≡, the closest character that has one. ☰ is in neither Alt code table. Of the other rows, the Alt codes are 31 for ▼ and 0133 for the ellipsis. In HTML, ≡ is ≡ and ☰ is ☰.
What is the three lines symbol called?
As a button it is the menu icon, the hamburger icon or the collapsed menu icon. As characters, ☰ is named Trigram for heaven in Unicode and ≡ is named Identical to.
What is the symbol with three dots called?
Stacked, ⋮ is a vertical ellipsis; as a button it has been called a kebab or meatball menu. Side by side, … is an ellipsis, which in an interface signals more options.