Copy ψ, the Greek letter psi, or take the capital Ψ, a math style or the string ψ(x).
Psi Symbol Copy and Paste
ψGreek small letter psiU+03C8Ready to copy
24 psi characters and strings. Tap any value to copy it.
24 psi characters and strings. A character and its name both copy the character. A code copies the code.
Character
Name
Code point
HTML
LaTeX
U+03C8. Twenty-third and next to last in the Greek alphabet. It writes ps, as in lapse, and is the usual symbol of a wave function. No Alt code types it; HTML has ψ and LaTeX \psi.
U+03A8. Capital psi, a stem with three prongs. It also names a wave function, and stands as a sign for psychology. HTML has Ψ and LaTeX \Psi; no Alt code types it.
U+1D713. Italic psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
U+1D6F9. Capital psi, italic. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
Made of U+03C8, U+0028, U+0078 and U+0029. Psi, then x in parentheses: a wave function of position, as quantum mechanics writes it.
Made of U+007C, U+03C8 and U+27E9. A vertical line, psi and a right angle bracket: a ket, the way bra-ket notation writes a quantum state.
Made of U+004A, U+002F and U+03C8. The J/psi meson, a particle made of a charm quark and its antiquark.
U+1F531. The trident emblem, an emoji added in Unicode 6.0 (2010). A trident is a three-pronged spear, the shape capital psi brings to mind. It is not a letter.
U+22D4. Pitchfork, a math sign that Unicode also calls proper intersection. ⋔ in HTML; \pitchfork in LaTeX needs the amssymb package. It is not psi.
U+1D2A. A capital psi shrunk to lowercase height. It sits in the Phonetic Extensions block.
U+1D6D9. Bold psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
U+1D74D. Bold italic psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
U+1D787. Sans-serif bold psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
U+1D7C1. Sans-serif bold italic psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
U+1D6BF. Capital psi, bold. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
U+1D733. Capital psi, bold italic. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
U+1D76D. Capital psi, sans-serif bold. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
U+1D7A7. Capital psi, sans-serif bold italic. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
Made of U+03C8 and U+03B9. Two letters, psi then iota: the Greek spelling of this letter's own name, said psee.
Made of U+03C8 and U+0374. Psi marked as a number: followed by the keraia stroke it means 700.
U+0470. Psi of the early Cyrillic alphabet, taken from the Greek letter. Russian spelling dropped it in 1708; Church Slavonic still uses it.
U+0471. Small Cyrillic psi, which writes ps as the Greek letter does.
U+2CAE. Psi of the Coptic alphabet, which took the letter over from Greek and kept its name.
ψ is the psi symbol: Greek small letter psi, U+03C8, the twenty-third letter of the Greek alphabet. The rows add the capital Ψ, math styles such as 𝜓, the strings ψ(x) and J/ψ, and the look-alikes 🔱 and ⋔.
Read the full guide
Ψ, the trident Greek letter
Capital psi is a stem with three prongs, the outline of a trident, the three-pronged spear. 🔱, U+1F531, is the trident emblem, an emoji. ⋔, U+22D4, is the pitchfork, a math sign. Neither one is a letter, and Greek words take Ψ and ψ only.
One letter for ps
Psi writes the two sounds ps with one letter, as in the English word lapse. Words taken from Greek spell it ps.
As a Greek numeral psi is 700, written ψʹ.
Ѱ and ѱ are the Cyrillic psi. Russian spelling dropped the letter in 1708, and Church Slavonic still uses it.
Questions and answers
How do I type the psi symbol?
No Alt code types psi, so copying is the short way. In HTML ψ is the small letter and Ψ the capital, ψ and Ψ as numbers. In LaTeX \psi and \Psi print them in math mode.
What is the Greek letter that looks like a trident?
Psi. The capital, Ψ, has three prongs on a stem. The trident emoji 🔱 is a separate character and not a letter.
What does the psi letter stand for?
ψ and Ψ are the commonest symbols of a wave function in quantum mechanics. The letter also stands for the field of psychology and names the J/psi meson. In Greek words it writes the sound ps.
How do you say psi?
English says sy, to rhyme with sky, or see, and some speakers sound the p first. Greek says psee. The letter said zy or ksy is a different one, xi, Ξ.
All 24 psi characters and strings
Start here 10
ΨGreek capital letter psiU+03A8. Capital psi, a stem with three prongs. It also names a wave function, and stands as a sign for psychology. HTML has Ψ and LaTeX \Psi; no Alt code types it.
ᴪGreek letter small capital psiU+1D2A. A capital psi shrunk to lowercase height. It sits in the Phonetic Extensions block.
ψGreek small letter psiU+03C8. Twenty-third and next to last in the Greek alphabet. It writes ps, as in lapse, and is the usual symbol of a wave function. No Alt code types it; HTML has ψ and LaTeX \psi.
J/ψJ/psiMade of U+004A, U+002F and U+03C8. The J/psi meson, a particle made of a charm quark and its antiquark.
|ψ⟩Ket psiMade of U+007C, U+03C8 and U+27E9. A vertical line, psi and a right angle bracket: a ket, the way bra-ket notation writes a quantum state.
𝛹Mathematical italic capital psiU+1D6F9. Capital psi, italic. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
𝜓Mathematical italic small psiU+1D713. Italic psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
⋔PitchforkU+22D4. Pitchfork, a math sign that Unicode also calls proper intersection. ⋔ in HTML; \pitchfork in LaTeX needs the amssymb package. It is not psi.
ψ(x)Psi of xMade of U+03C8, U+0028, U+0078 and U+0029. Psi, then x in parentheses: a wave function of position, as quantum mechanics writes it.
🔱Trident emblemU+1F531. The trident emblem, an emoji added in Unicode 6.0 (2010). A trident is a three-pronged spear, the shape capital psi brings to mind. It is not a letter.
Show all 24 psi characters and strings (14 more)
Small psi ψ 4
𝝍Mathematical bold italic small psiU+1D74D. Bold italic psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
𝛙Mathematical bold small psiU+1D6D9. Bold psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
𝟁Mathematical sans-serif bold italic small psiU+1D7C1. Sans-serif bold italic psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
𝞇Mathematical sans-serif bold small psiU+1D787. Sans-serif bold psi in lowercase, one of the math alphabet letters. Ordinary Greek words are spelled with U+03C8.
Capital psi Ψ 4
𝚿Mathematical bold capital psiU+1D6BF. Capital psi, bold. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
𝜳Mathematical bold italic capital psiU+1D733. Capital psi, bold italic. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
𝝭Mathematical sans-serif bold capital psiU+1D76D. Capital psi, sans-serif bold. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
𝞧Mathematical sans-serif bold italic capital psiU+1D7A7. Capital psi, sans-serif bold italic. Unicode treats it as U+03A8 with the type style built in.
Psi in formulas and spelling 2
ψʹPsi as a numeralMade of U+03C8 and U+0374. Psi marked as a number: followed by the keraia stroke it means 700.
ψιPsi in GreekMade of U+03C8 and U+03B9. Two letters, psi then iota: the Greek spelling of this letter's own name, said psee.
Psi in other alphabets 4
ⲮCoptic capital letter psiU+2CAE. Psi of the Coptic alphabet, which took the letter over from Greek and kept its name.
ⲯCoptic small letter psiU+2CAF. Coptic psi, small.
ѰCyrillic capital letter psiU+0470. Psi of the early Cyrillic alphabet, taken from the Greek letter. Russian spelling dropped it in 1708; Church Slavonic still uses it.
ѱCyrillic small letter psiU+0471. Small Cyrillic psi, which writes ps as the Greek letter does.